By: Lara Endreszl
Published: Sunday, 19 April 2009
If
dog is man’s best friend, it makes sense that being around animals could
help you heal or put you in a better mood. Animal therapy, also called
Animal-Assisted Therapy (AAT), is a blanket term for a wide range of
activities, good-for-you benefits, and a diverse group of animals that
are able to help. Since dogs and cats are the most common household
pets, no one should be surprised that cuddling with your little friends
can provide a calm and soothing relief.
However, rabbits, fish, horses, dolphins, elephants, birds, and lizards
can also be considered calming, as well as other small animals. Programs
involving these types of animals are increasingly popular among
organizations like nursing homes, retirement communities, hospitals,
rehabilitation centers, psychiatric wards, including even correctional
facilities.
Fish tanks have long been seen in restaurants, homes, doctor’s offices,
in shopping malls, and aquariums are larger than life stress relievers.
Studies have shown that fish tanks in care centers particularly dealing
with Alzheimer’s patients can improve their eating habits, increase
calm, and decrease erratic or destructive behavior.
Riding horses on the beach is a benefit of many tropical vacations but
the repetitive motion of sitting on the horse is known to help balance
and coordination and horse therapies have been proven to increase the
strength and stability of physically and mentally challenged
individuals. Specifically, horse AAT therapy is called equine-assisted
psychotherapy (EAP), and there are other branches as well that deal with
specialized horse therapies.
Another resort-type of luxury is swimming with dolphins. Dolphin therapy
started in the 1970s in Florida as a way to motivate children with Down
syndrome. Marine life can inspire more gentle behavior and there is a
possibility that they have healing properties as well. Some experts
suggest that dolphins use their underwater sonar waves as a healing
process to boost T-cells in humans. A marine biologist Amanda Green,
says that research is currently being done to support this but new
hospital methods are offering technology that acts like sonar, “Many
therapists believe that a dolphin's sonar causes a phenomenon called
‘cavitation’ inside the soft body tissue of the human body. It
precipitates a ripping apart of the molecules….many hospitals already
use a lithotripsy machine that uses low frequency sound waves to break
up kidney stones and gall stones. The physics of that machine are not
different from a dolphin's sonar.”
Perhaps the most well-known method of animal assisted therapy is used
with dogs. Besides dogs being wonderful companions and helpful to the
blind, trained dogs are brought to schools, hospitals, and nursing homes
in order to bring joy. Just the simple act of spending time with a dog,
and the exercise involved with petting and walking with a dog helps
patients and the elderly exert themselves physically. Both the dogs and
their owners have to go through a special type of training to be
certified “animal assisted therapy” pets. Within the first hour of
spending time with a dog, a person’s blood pressure is known to drop,
mental function improves, and smiles often show up. Certain trained dogs
are able to assist patients with their wheelchair abilities, cognitive
function, memory problems, and some patients even adopt maternal
instincts while interacting with the animals. Loneliness can be curbed
by spending time with a friendly animal and some think cats can also
provide such love.
If you or a loved one is suffering from depression, physical or mental
disabilities, or recovering from a serious illness, maybe spending time
with a furry friend can lend a paw to their recuperation. Also the next
time you are feeling down or just want a little pick-me-up, go to your
local shelter and play with the animals or volunteer to be a shelter
mother or father to puppies or kittens that are not yet ready to be
adopted. If you think your fun-loving dog is social and well-behaved
enough to be an AAT dog, get in touch with training facilities in your
neighborhood and share the love of your pet with someone in need.


For
all of us, at one point or another, sound helps to put us in a different
state of mind. For some of us, classical tunes calm nerves, helps a study
session go smoother, or entrances us into a good night’s sleep. For others,
classic rock makes us want to dance, country music might bring out the
romantic, and just the sound of silence can bring a little relief now and
then. Many people are comforted by music and studies show that different
instruments that produce sound are considered to be a type of natural
health. 
